Wang, J., Zhang, S., Li, Y., & Sprintall, J. (2025). A Positive Indian Ocean Dipole Leads to an Indian Ocean Basin Mode that Favors the Development of La Niña the Following Year. Geophysical Research Letters, 52(7), e2024GL112632. https://doi.org/10.1029/2024GL112632

Kerhalkar, S., Kannad, A., Kinsella, A., Tandon, A., Sprintall, J., & Lee, C. M. (2025). Monsoon‐Frontal Interactions Drive Cyclone Biparjoy’s Wake Recovery in the Arabian Sea. Geophysical Research Letters, 52(4), e2024GL112413. https://doi.org/10.1029/2024GL112413

Foltz, G. R., Eddebbar, Y. A., Sprintall, J., Capotondi, A., Cravatte, S., Brandt, P., Sutton, A. J., Morris, T., Hermes, J., McMahon, C. R., McPhaden, M. J., Looney, L. B., Tuchen, F. P., Roxy, M. K., Wang, F., Chai, F., Rodrigues, R. R., Rodriguez-Fonseca, B., Subramanian, A. C., … Yu, W. (2025). Toward an integrated pantropical ocean observing system. Frontiers in Marine Science, 12, 1539183. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2025.1539183

Zhao, Z., Sprintall, J., & Du, Y. (2024). Large Mixed Layer Salinity Variation in the Southern Tropical Indian Ocean Due To the Blending of Water Masses. Geophysical Research Letters, 51(21), e2024GL110569. https://doi.org/10.1029/2024GL110569

Lu, X., Hu, S., & Sprintall, J. (2024). The Role of Precipitation and Salinity Effect in Multidecadal Changes and Long-Term Trend of the Indonesian Throughflow. Journal of Climate, 37(4), 1317–1331. https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-23-0248.1

Chandler, M., Zilberman, N. V., & Sprintall, J. (2024). The Deep Western Boundary Current of the Southwest Pacific Basin: Insights From Deep Argo. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 129(10), e2024JC021098. https://doi.org/10.1029/2024JC021098

Singh, S., Sprintall, J., Capotondi, A., & Rodrigues, R. (2024). First International Summer School on Marine Heatwaves. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 105(3), E742–E748. https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-23-0288.1

Sprintall, J., Nagura, M., Hermes, J., Roxy, M. K., McPhaden, M. J., Rama Rao, E. P., Tummala, S. K., Thurston, S., Li, J., Belbeoch, M., & Turpin, V. (2024). COVID Impacts Cause Critical Gaps in the Indian Ocean Observing System. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 105(3), E725–E741. https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-22-0270.1

Gutierrez-Villanueva, M. O., Chereskin, T. K., & Sprintall, J. (2023). Compensating transport trends in the Drake Passage frontal regions yield no acceleration in net transport. Nature Communications, 14(1), 7792. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-43499-2

Lu, X., Hu, S., Guan, C., Li, M., Sprintall, J., & Wang, F. (2023). Quantifying the Contribution of Salinity Effect to the Seasonal Variability of the Makassar Strait Throughflow. Geophysical Research Letters, 50(21), e2023GL105991. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GL105991

Capotondi, A., McGregor, S., McPhaden, M. J., Cravatte, S., Holbrook, N. J., Imada, Y., Sanchez, S. C., Sprintall, J., Stuecker, M. F., Ummenhofer, C. C., Zeller, M., Farneti, R., Graffino, G., Hu, S., Karnauskas, K. B., Kosaka, Y., Kucharski, F., Mayer, M., Qiu, B., … Xu, T. (2023). Mechanisms of tropical Pacific decadal variability. Nature Reviews Earth & Environment, 4(11), 754–769. https://doi.org/10.1038/s43017-023-00486-x

Gutiérrez Brizuela, N., Alford, M. H., Xie, S.-P., Sprintall, J., Voet, G., Warner, S. J., Hughes, K., & Moum, J. N. (2023). Prolonged thermocline warming by near-inertial internal waves in the wakes of tropical cyclones. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 120(26), e2301664120. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2301664120

Katsura, S., Sprintall, J., Kido, S., Tanimoto, Y., & Nonaka, M. (2023). Classification of Interannual Surface Layer Salinity Variability. Geophysical Research Letters, 50(8), e2022GL102261. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022GL102261

Dove, L. A., Viglione, G. A., Thompson, A. F., Flexas, M. M., Cason, T. R., & Sprintall, J. (2023). Controls on Wintertime Ventilation in Southern Drake Passage. Geophysical Research Letters, 50(5), e2022GL102550. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022GL102550

Chidichimo, M. P., Perez, R. C., Speich, S., Kersalé, M., Sprintall, J., Dong, S., Lamont, T., Sato, O. T., Chereskin, T. K., Hummels, R., & Schmid, C. (2023). Energetic overturning flows, dynamic interocean exchanges, and ocean warming observed in the South Atlantic. Communications Earth & Environment, 4(1), 10. https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-022-00644-x

Parks, J., Bringas, F., Cowley, R., Hanstein, C., Krummel, L., Sprintall, J., Cheng, L. J., Cirano, M., Cruz, S., Goes, M., Kizu, S., & Reseghetti, F. (2022). XBT operational best practices for quality assurance. Frontiers in Marine Science, 9, 14. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2022.991760

Anutaliya, A., Send, U., McClean, J. L., Sprintall, J., Lankhorst, M., Lee, C. M., Rainville, L., Priyadarshani, W. N. C., & Jinadasa, S. U. P. (2022). Seasonal and year-to-year variability of boundary currents and eddy salt flux along the eastern and southern coasts of Sri Lanka observed by PIES and satellite measurements. Journal of Physical Oceanography. https://doi.org/10.1175/JPO-D-22-0030.1

Gutierrez-Villanueva, M. O., Chereskin, T. K., Sprintall, J., & Goff, J. A. (2022). Turbulent Mixing and Lee-Wave Radiation in Drake Passage: Sensitivity to Topography. Journal of Geophysical Research-Oceans, 127(5). https://doi.org/10.1029/2021jc018103

Revelard, A., Tintore, J., Verron, J., Bahurel, P., Barth, J. A., Belbeoch, M., Benveniste, J., Bonnefond, P., Chassignet, E. P., Cravatte, S., Davidson, F., deYoung, B., Heupel, M., Heslop, E., Hoerstmann, C., Karstensen, J., Le Traon, P. Y., Marques, M., McLean, C., … Williams, B. (2022). Ocean integration: The needs and challenges of effective coordination within the ocean observing system. Frontiers in Marine Science, 8, 15. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2021.737671

Katsura, S., Sprintall, J., Farrar, J. T., Zhang, D., & Cronin, M. F. (2022). The Barrier Layer Effect on the Heat and Freshwater Balance from Moored Observations in the Eastern Pacific Fresh Pool. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 52(8), 1705–1730. https://doi.org/10.1175/JPO-D-21-0243.1

DeMott, C. A., Subramanian, A., Chen, S., Drushka, K., Fujii, Y., Sutton, A., Sprintall, J., & Zhang, D. (2022). Focused Observations for Expanded Comprehension: Advancing Tropical Pacific Coupled Modeling and Process Understanding. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 103(7), E1644–E1649. https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-22-0041.1

Chandler, M., Zilberman, N. V., & Sprintall, J. (2022). Seasonal to Decadal Western Boundary Current Variability From Sustained Ocean Observations. Geophysical Research Letters, 49(12), e2022GL097834. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1029/2022GL097834

Ivanova, D. P., McClean, J. L., Sprintall, J., & Chen, R. (2021). The oceanic barrier layer in the eastern Indian Ocean as a predictor for rainfall over Indonesia and Australia. Geophysical Research Letters, n/a(n/a), e2021GL094519. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021GL094519

Power, S., Lengaigne, M., Capotondi, A., Khodri, M., Vialard, J., Jebri, B., Guilyardi, E., McGregor, S., Kug, J. S., Newman, M., McPhaden, M. J., Meehl, G., Smith, D., Cole, J., Emile-Geay, J., Vimont, D., Wittenberg, A. T., Collins, M., Kim, G. I., … Henley, B. J. (2021). Decadal climate variability in the tropical Pacific: Characteristics, causes, predictability, and prospects. Science, 374(6563), 48-+. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aay9165

Zang, N., Sprintall, J., Ienny, R., & Wang, F. (2021). Seasonality of the Somali Current/Undercurrent system. Deep-Sea Research Part Ii-Topical Studies in Oceanography, 191, 14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr2.2021.104953

Kessler, W., Cravatte, S., Strutton, P., Sutton, A., Kumar, A., Takaya, Y., Hendon, H., O’Brien, K., Smith, N., Wijffels, S., Sprintall, J., Wittenberg, A., Ando, K., Hill, K., Large, W., Legler, D., Tedesco, K., Lucas, S., Duteil, O., & Subramanian, A. (2021). Final report of Tropical Pacific Observing System 2020.

Ummenhofer, C. C., Murty, S. A., Sprintall, J., Lee, T., & Abram, N. J. (2021). Heat and freshwater changes in the Indian Ocean region. Nature Reviews Earth & Environment. https://doi.org/10.1038/s43017-021-00192-6

Sobel, A. H., Sprintall, J., Maloney, E. D., Martin, Z. K., Wang, S. G., de Szoeke, S. P., Trabing, B. C., & Rutledge, S. A. (2021). Large-scale state and evolution of the atmosphere and ocean during PISTON 2018. Journal of Climate, 34(12), 5017–5035. https://doi.org/10.1175/jcli-d-20-0517.1

Zhang, X. L., Sprintall, J., & Zeng, L. L. (2021). What role does the barrier layer play during extreme El Nino events? Journal of Geophysical Research-Oceans, 126(5). https://doi.org/10.1029/2020jc017001

Germineaud, C., Cravatte, S., Sprintall, J., Alberty, M. S., Grenier, M., & Ganachaud, A. (2021). Deep pacific circulation: New insights on pathways through the Solomon Sea. Deep-Sea Research Part I-Oceanographic Research Papers, 171. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr.2021.103510

Katsura, S., Sprintall, J., & Bingham, F. M. (2021). Upper ocean stratification in the eastern Pacific during the SPURS-2 field campaign. Journal of Geophysical Research-Oceans, 126(3). https://doi.org/10.1029/2020jc016591

Bingham, F. M., Li, Z., Katsura, S., & Sprintall, J. (2020). Barrier layers in a high-resolution model in the eastern tropical Pacific. Journal of Geophysical Research-Oceans, 125(12). https://doi.org/10.1029/2020jc016643

Sprintall, J., Coles, V. J., Reed, K. A., Butler, A. H., Foltz, G. R., Penny, S. G., & Seo, H. (2020). Best practice strategies for process studies designed to improve climate modeling. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 101(10), E1842–E1850. https://doi.org/10.1175/bams-d-19-0263.1

Gutierrez-Villanueva, M. O., Chereskin, T. K., & Sprintall, J. (2020). Upper-ocean eddy heat flux across the Antarctic Circumpolar Current in Drake Passage from observations: Time-mean and seasonal variability. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 50(9), 2507–2527. https://doi.org/10.1175/jpo-d-19-0266.1

Hu, S., Sprintall, J., Guan, C., Hu, D., Wang, F., Lu, X., & Li, S. (2020). Observed triple mode of salinity variability in the thermocline of tropical Pacific Ocean. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 125(9), e2020JC016210. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JC016210

Hu, D. X., Wang, F., Sprintall, J., Wu, L. X., Riser, S., Cravatte, S., Gordon, A., Zhang, L. L., Chen, D. K., Zhou, H., Ando, K., Wang, J. N., Lee, J. H., Hu, S. J., Wang, J., Zhang, D. X., Feng, J. Q., Liu, L. L., Villanoy, C., … Ma, Y. X. (2020). Review on observational studies of western tropical Pacific Ocean circulation and climate. Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 38(4), 906–929. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-020-0240-1

Zang, N., Wang, F., & Sprintall, J. (2020). The intermediate water in the Philippine Sea. Journal of Oceanology and Limnology. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-020-0035-4

Katsura, S., & Sprintall, J. (2020). Seasonality and formation of barrier layers and associated temperature inversions in the eastern tropical North Pacific. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 50(3), 791–808. https://doi.org/10.1175/jpo-d-19-0194.1

Hu, S. J., Sprintall, J., Guan, C., McPhaden, M. J., Wang, F., Hu, D. X., & Cai, W. J. (2020). Deep-reaching acceleration of global mean ocean circulation over the past two decades. Science Advances, 6(6). https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aax7727

Alberty, M., Sprintall, J., MacKinnon, J., Germineaud, C., Cravatte, S., & Ganachaud, A. (2019). Moored observations of transport in the Solomon Sea. Journal of Geophysical Research-Oceans. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019jc015143

Hu, S. J., Zhang, Y., Feng, M., Du, Y., Sprintall, J., Wang, F., Hu, D. X., Xie, Q., & Chai, F. (2019). Interannual to decadal variability of upper-ocean salinity in the southern Indian Ocean and the role of the Indonesian Throughflow. Journal of Climate, 32(19), 6403–6421. https://doi.org/10.1175/jcli-d-19-0056.1

Freeman, N. M., Munro, D. R., Sprintall, J., Mazloff, M. R., Purkey, S., Rosso, I., DeRanek, C. A., & Sweeney, C. (2019). The Observed Seasonal Cycle of Macronutrients in Drake Passage: Relationship to Fronts and Utility as a Model Metric. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124(7), 4763–4783. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019jc015052

Todd, R. E., Chavez, F. P., Clayton, S., Cravatte, S., Goes, M., Greco, M., Ling, X. P., Sprintall, J., Zilberman, N. V., Archer, M., Aristegui, J., Balmaseda, M., Bane, J. M., Baringer, M. O., Barth, J. A., Beal, L. M., Brandt, P., Calil, P. H. R., Campos, E., … Zhang, L. L. (2019). Global perspectives on observing ocean boundary current systems. Frontiers in Marine Science, 6. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2019.00423

Anutaliya, A., Send, U., Sprintall, J., McClean, J. L., Lankhorst, M., & Koelling, J. (2019). Mooring and Seafloor Pressure End Point Measurements at the Southern Entrance of the Solomon Sea: Subseasonal to Interannual Flow Variability. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124(7), 5085–5104. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019jc015157

Drushka, K., Asher, W. E., Sprintall, J., Gille, S. T., & Hoang, C. (2019). Global patterns of submesoscale surface salinity variability. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 49(7), 1669–1685. https://doi.org/10.1175/jpo-d-19-0018.1

Goni, G. J., Sprintall, J., Bringas, F., Cheng, L. J., Cirano, M., Dong, S. F., Domingues, R., Goes, M., Lopez, H., Morrow, R., Rivero, U., Rossby, T., Todd, R. E., Trinanes, J., Zilberman, N., Baringer, M., Boyer, T., Cowley, R., Domingues, C. M., … Volko, D. (2019). More than 50 years of successful continuous temperature section measurements by the global expendable bathythermograph network, its integrability, societal benefits, and future. Frontiers in Marine Science, 6. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2019.00452

Sprintall, J., Gordon, A. L., Wijffels, S. E., Feng, M., Hu, S. J., Koch-Larrouy, A., Phillips, H., Nugroho, D., Napitu, A., Pujiana, K., Susanto, R. D., Sloyan, B., Yuan, D. L., Riama, N. F., Siswanto, S., Kuswardani, A., Arifin, Z., Wahyudi, A. J., Zhou, H., … Setiawan, A. (2019). Detecting change in the Indonesian Seas. Frontiers in Marine Science, 6. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2019.00257

Makarim, S., Sprintall, J., Liu, Z., Yu, W., Santoso, A., Yan, X. H., & Susanto, R. D. (2019). Previously unidentified Indonesian Throughflow pathways and freshening in the Indian Ocean during recent decades. Scientific Reports, 9. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-43841-z

Lee, T., Fournier, S., Gordon, A. L., & Sprintall, J. (2019). Maritime Continent water cycle regulates low-latitude chokepoint of global ocean circulation. Nature Communications, 10. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-10109-z

Hu, X. Y., Sprintall, J., Yuan, D. L., Tranchant, B., Gaspar, P., Koch-Larrouy, A., Reffray, G., Li, X., Wang, Z., Li, Y., Nugroho, D., Corvianawatie, C., & Surinati, D. (2019). Interannual variability of the Sulawesi Sea circulation forced by Indo-Pacific planetary waves. Journal of Geophysical Research-Oceans, 124(3), 1616–1633. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018jc014356